Brain Cancer Craniopharyngioma

Craniopharyngioma is a tumor that is identified in the region of the brain that is near the relatively small endocrine based gland that is located at the base called the pituitary. This tumor is one that is considered to be benign. This basically means that it is not at all cancerous. This is nearly always a very challenging condition to diagnose.

Specialists that work to identify these tumors - such as neurologists, radiologists, and researchers - typically conduct a physical exam, acquire a detailed medical history, and study results from imaging diagnostic tools in order to appropriately identify the craniopharyngioma tumor. Throughout this brain cancer health guide, you will be provided with specifics on this particular tumor. 

The Symptoms 

There are many symptoms associated with this type of tumor. The actual symptoms that an individual experiences is based upon numerous factors. First, the craniopharyngioma will result in pressure against the brain and the surrounding regions. Second, it will cause a basic malfunctioning of the pituitary gland.

Finally, it will result in damage to the optic nerve, which assists in the basic functioning of the eyes. As a result of these factors, the most common symptoms associated with this type of cancer include, but is not limited to the following: 

• Individuals that experience a craniopharyngioma tumor that puts an immense amount of pressure on the brain are likely to experience symptoms such as nausea, moderate to severe headaches, complications associated with the ability to stay balanced, and vomiting.  

• Those that suffer from a craniopharyngioma tumor that results in damage to the pituitary gland will experience symptoms such as imbalances with the hormone, a high degree of thirst, and it may even result in complications such as consistent urination.  

• Many individuals actually experience an issue in which their growth is stunted when they suffer from this type of tumor.  

• When there is a reduction in the hormones as a result of this type of tumor, the sufferer will often experience complications associated with their vision.  

Diagnosing Craniopharyngioma 

There are many different tests and diagnostic tools that assist specialists in diagnosing this particular type of tumor. The first test that a doctor - specifically, a neurologist - will perform is a CT scan. This is usually done on the brain. Many specialists will prefer to perform a MRI. This, too, provides a detailed image of the brain.

In all suspected cases of craniopharyngioma, a complete neurological based examination is performed. Many medical professionals will take a blood sample or perform a complete blood count test in order to determine if there are any issues pertaining to the natural balance of hormones. If you or someone that you know is experiencing the symptoms that are typically part of this condition, an appointment should be made immediately in order to confirm the diagnosis.